Umuvugizi wa Guverinoma y’u Rwanda, Yolande Makolo, yanenze Minisitiri w’Ububanyi n’Amahanga wa Repubulika Iharanira Demokarasi ya Congo, Thérèse Kayikwamba Wagner, ku magambo ye yerekeye umutekano wo mu burasirazuba bwa Congo n’impaka ku bihano bikwiye gufatirwa impande zifite uruhare muri ayo makimbirane.
Makolo yanditse kuri X ko amagambo ya Kayikwamba agereranya iterabwoba n’igitero umuntu ashobora gukorerwa mu nzira yijimye apfobya ibikorwa by’ubwicanyi ashinja umutwe wa FDLR.
Yagize ati: “Iyi mvugo mbi y’igitero mu nzira yijimye ipfobya ibikorwa by’ubwicanyi bya FDLR, ndetse n’ubuzima bw’Abanyarwanda n’Abanye-Congo bushyirwa mu kaga n’uwo mutwe.”
Yakomeje agira ati Guverinoma ya Congo ifata mu buryo budakomeye ikibazo cy’inkunga ishinjwa guha FDLR, aho gushyira mu bikorwa ibyo yiyemeje mu Masezerano ya Washington byo kuwurwanya no kuwambura ubushobozi.
Yongeyeho ko abayobozi ba Congo basura ibihugu bitandukanye bagamije kugaragaza FDLR nk’aho itabangamiye umutekano no gushinja u Rwanda bitazazana amahoro.
Kayikwamba na we yasobanuye impamvu arwanya igitekerezo cyo guhana impande zombi
Kayikwamba yari yashubije Tibor Nagy, wahoze ari umuyobozi mukuru muri Minisiteri y’Ububanyi n’Amahanga ya Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika ushinzwe Afurika, wavuze ko guhana u Rwanda rwonyine bitazahosha amakimbirane yo mu burasirazuba bwa Congo, anibaza impamvu imitwe ishinjwa kubangamira u Rwanda idafatirwa ibihano.
Kayikwamba yagize ati: “Iterabwoba, ryaba irifatwa nk’iry’ukuri cyangwa irishobora kuba ritariho, ntirihwanye n’abantu ibihumbi bishwe na miliyoni z’abakuwe mu byabo.”
Yakomeje agira ati igitekerezo cyo “guhana impande zombi” kidaha agaciro itandukaniro riri hagati y’ibyo impande zombi zishinjwa, kandi gishobora gutuma ubuzima bw’Abanye-Congo bufatwa nk’aho bufite agaciro gake. Yashoje agira ati: “Si ko biri.”
Icyo amasezerano y’amahoro ateganya
Amasezerano y’amahoro hagati y’u Rwanda na Congo yashyiriweho umukono i Washington ku wa 27 Kamena 2025 ateganya, mu byo impande ziyemeje, kurandura ubushobozi bwa FDLR no gukuraho ingamba z’ubwirinzi u Rwanda rwashyizeho.
Ku rundi ruhande, Icyemezo cya 2773 cy’Akanama k’Umuryango w’Abibumbye gashinzwe Umutekano, cyemejwe ku wa 21 Gashyantare 2025, cyamaganye inkunga ingabo za Congo zishinjwa guha imitwe yitwaje intwaro, cyane cyane FDLR.
Icyo cyemezo cyanamaganye ibikorwa bya M23 n’inkunga ingabo z’u Rwanda zishinjwa kuwuharira, gisaba ko iyo nkunga ihagarara n’ingabo z’u Rwanda zikava muri Congo.
Ku wa 28 Ukwakira 2026, Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika zafatiye ibihano Minisiteri y’Ingabo y’u Rwanda na Zigama CSS, izishinja gushyigikira M23. Ibi birego bigomba gutandukanywa n’ibyemejwe mu buryo bwigenga, kandi impande bireba zigomba guhabwa umwanya wo gusobanura imyanzuro yazo.
Aya magambo agaragaza ko u Rwanda na Congo bikomeje kutavuga rumwe ku ruhare rwa FDLR, M23 n’uburyo ibihano mpuzamahanga byakemura amakimbirane.
Icy’ingenzi si impaka zo ku mbuga nkoranyambaga gusa, ahubwo ni uko impande zombi zishyira mu bikorwa ibyo ziyemeje mu masezerano y’amahoro, hagamijwe kurinda abasivili no kugarura umutekano mu burasirazuba bwa Congo.
